2017 Breakout Sessions
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
Breakout Sessions are organized by the respective partners of the Arctic Circle, organizations, institutions, companies, think tanks, universities, or other bodies.
Toward A Holistic Bio-Socio-Economic Pan-Arctic Fisheries Assessment
Organized by the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) (5. October 2017)
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
Location: Akrafjall, Fourth Level
Speakers:
- Mikko Heino, Professor, University of Bergen: Ecology and Evolution of Sustainable Exploitation of Fish Stocks
- Ulf Dieckmann, Program Director, IIASA: Reconciling Societal Objectives and Stakeholder Interests in Integrated Fisheries Assessments
- Rachel Tiller, Research Scientist, SINTEF: Reducing Uncertainty in Climate-Change Scenario Development Through Transdisciplinary Integration of Qualitative Stakeholder Data in Decision-Support Systems
- Petr Havlík, Senior Research Scholar, IIASA: An Integrated Economic Model of Global Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Agriculture
Stories That Need To Be Told In North Atlantic & Arctic Media
Organized by JONAA: Eyewitness the Emerging North (5. October 2017)
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
Location: Björtuloft, Fifth Level
Speakers:
- Vilborg Einarsdottir, Editor-in-Chief, JoNAA
- Nils Arne Johnsen, Arctic Director, Ramboll
- Dana Eidsness, Director Maine North Atlantic Development Office, MENADO
- Inga Dora Markussen,
Secretary General , West Nordic Council - Hlín Johannesdottir, Managing Editor, JoNAA
- Joachim Weidemann, Europe Affairs editor, JoNAA & Director of JoNAA Monitoring
Climate Change at High Northern Latitudes
the NordForsk Nordic Centre of Excellence: eScience Tools for Investigating Climate Change at High Northern Latitudes (eSTICC) (19. September 2017)
This session presents research on climate change in the Arctic, in particular:
Speakers:
- Hans-Christen Hansson, Professor, Stockholm University: Modeling the effect of air quality regulation on the Arctic climate
- Eyal Freud, Postdoctoral researcher, Stockholm University:
Pan Arctic study of aerosol properties and sources - Antti Lauri, Research Director, University of Helsinki: Climate Whirl at High Latitudes: combining natural and social sciences in higher education and science outreach
- Josefin Ahlkrona, Postdoctoral researcher, University of Kiel/Cluster of Excellence “The Future Ocean”: The Impact of Ice Sheet Melting on the Ocean – Reducing Uncertainty in Predictions of Future Sea-Level Rise and Ocean Circulation by Improving Computer Models
- Guðfinna Aðalgeirsdóttir, Professor, University of Iceland: Interaction of the Greenland Ice Sheet with the climate system in warm scenarios as simulated in the coupled model system EC-Earth–PISM
Chair:
Helmut Neukirchen, Professor, University of Iceland
Arctic Youth and Sustainable Futures: Case Studies and Focus Groups from across the Arctic
Organized by Stefansson Arctic Institute and the University of Akureyri (14. September 2017)
The Arctic Youth and Sustainable Futures project (2016-2018) is a circumpolar project that seeks to fill a gap in knowledge identified in the work of the Arctic Human Development Report: Regional Processes and Global Linkages (2015). It seeks to fill a gap in knowledge on the needs and aspirations of young people in the Arctic, with a primary focus on youth, ages 18-24.
Saturday, October 14, 16:00 - 17:30
The premise of the research is that the future of the Arctic will be determined to a great extent by today’s youth, as they make choices around the opportunities and challenges they face, their priorities in terms of culture and identities, where to study and where to live, and what occupations and lifestyles to pursue, as well as on factors affecting their social and physical environment, such as the impacts and responses to climate change and economic and cultural globalization. Preliminary results from case study work and focus group interviews will be presented. The presentations will present highlights from discussions with youth.
A general focus is on questions of the two to three most pressing issues facing young people living in the Arctic regions today, the aspirations and needs of young people in the Arctic, and discussions with youth to better understand how young people define the most important issues that affect their lives in the Arctic today, as well as their hopes and aspirations for the future. The focus group research has enabled the project to capture a variety of views,
Speakers:
- Joan Nymand Larsen, Professor of Economics and Arctic Studies, University of Akureyri; Senior Scientist, Stefansson Arctic Institute, Akureyri, Iceland
- Diane Hirshberg, Professor of Education Policy, and Director, Center for Alaska Education Policy Research Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage, USA
- Andrey Petrov, Associate Professor of Geography and Geospatial Technology, University of Northern Iowa, USA
- Jón Haukur Ingimundarson, Senior Scientist, Stefansson Arctic Institute, and Associate Professor of Anthropology and Arctic Studies, University of Akureyri
- Marta Einarsdóttir, Researcher, University of Akureyri Research Centre, Iceland
- Leneisja Jungsberg, Research Fellow, Nordregio, Sweden
- Anna Karlsdóttir, Senior Research Fellow, Nordregio, Sweden
- Timothy Heleniak, Senior Research Fellow, Nordregio, Sweden
- Joan Nymand Larsen, Professor of Economics and Arctic Studies, University of Akureyri; Senior Scientist, Stefansson Arctic Institute
- Jón Haukur Ingimundarson, Senior Scientist, Stefansson Arctic Institute; Associate Professor of Anthropology and Arctic Studies, University of Akureyri, Iceland.
Chairs:
- Joan Nymand Larsen, Senior
Scientist and Research Director, Stefansson Arctic Institute & Professor, University of Akureyri - Jón Haukur Ingimundarson, Senior Scientist, Stefansson Arctic Institute; Associate Professor, University of Akureyri, Iceland
Connecting Arctic science with decision-making - from IASC to the Arctic Council
Organized by: International Arctic Science Committee (IASC) (14. September 2017)
The session “From IASC to the Arctic Council - connecting Arctic science with decision-making” builds upon recent efforts of the International Arctic Science Committee (IASC) to enhance its capacity to provide advice on issues of science in the Arctic and the communication of scientific knowledge to
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
Invited speakers will discuss matters and challenges of connecting Arctic science with decision-making and of scientific cooperation in the region. Among others, they will cover case studies of non-Arctic countries involved in Arctic research, implementation of the Agreement on Enhancing International Arctic Scientific Cooperation signed by Arctic states in May 2017, the MOSAiC project and the role of science in work of the Arctic Council. Following short presentations by each speaker, the floor will be open to questions and comments from the audience to further inform IASC’s efforts in
Speakers:
- Volker Rachold, Head, German Arctic Office, Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research: Collaboration between International Arctic Science Committee and the Arctic Council – from the past into the future
- Lars-Otto Reiersen, Executive Secretary, Arctic
Monitoring and Assessment Program (AMAP) Arctic Council Working Group: From scientific input to policy recommendations in assessing state of Arctic environment - Henry Burgess, Head, NERC Arctic Office, British Antarctic Survey, UK: A non-Arctic country perspective on connecting Arctic science to decision-making: successes,
challenges and hopes for the future - Allison A. Fong, MOSAiC Ecosystems Working Group Coordinator, Postdoctoral Scholar, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Germany: MOSAiC – forging international cooperation towards enhancing our understanding of regional and global consequences of Arctic climate change
- Kelly Falkner, Director, Office of Polar Programs, National Science Foundation, US: Agreement on Enhancing International Arctic Scientific Cooperation – next steps and practical implications
Chair:
- Gosia Smieszek, Researcher, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland / Fellow, IASC
EU Arctic Policy: Science as catalyst for international cooperation
Organized by EU-PolarNet, the European Polar Board and INTERACT (13. September 2017)
Challenges posed by climate change, globalization and geopolitical dynamics increasingly exceed local and national mitigation and adaptation capacities. A sustainable future for the Arctic thus requires regional and international actors to jointly recognize issues and develop solutions to address these together.
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
Location: Háaloft, Eighth Level
Recognising this, the European Commission and the High Representative have defined International Cooperation on Arctic Issues as a priority area in the integrated European Union policy for the Arctic. Herein they assign a key role to science as a catalyst to support a common understanding, jointly agreed solutions and peaceful cooperation. Transnational access to research infrastructures, open data resources, as well as international networks and bilateral agreements are seen as important steps towards an improved scientific cooperation and enhanced political and economic links with key countries in the region.
This breakout session aims at fostering active discussions on how to further improve international cooperation in Arctic science.
Speakers:
- Karmenu Vella, Commissioner for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, European Commission: (opening address via video message)
- Margareta Johansson, Coordinator INTERACT: Sustained transnational access to Arctic Terrestrial Infrastructures.
- Martin Jeffries, Assistant Director for Polar Sciences & Executive Director, U.S. Interagency Arctic Research Policy Committee, White Office of Science and Technology Policy: Facilitating Arctic Science Cooperation via the Canada-EU-USA Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance.
- Hyoung Chul Shin, Head of Department for International Cooperation, Korea Polar Research Institute (KOPRI): Arctic Research Cooperation; Role of
Observer States and The Growing Contribution - Alexander Klepikov, Head of Department for Antarctic Ocean and Climate Studies, Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI, Russia): The Russian Perspective on Key Areas of International Cooperation in Arctic Research.
- Verónica Willmott, Project Manager
ARICE (Alfred Wegener Institute, Germany):ARICE : Arctic Research Icebreaker Consortium. An International Cooperation Strategy For Meeting the Needs For Marine-Based Research in the Arctic.
Chair:
Andrea Tilche, Head of Unit Climate Action and Earth Observation, Directorate General for Research and Innovation, European Commission
An Arctic of Regions: The Role of Subnational States in Arctic Governance
Organized by the Government of Québec (13. September 2017)
In this session, we will discuss and compare the role of three subnational states in Arctic governance: Alaska, Lapland (Finland), and Québec. Subnational states are closer to Arctic populations and their issues since they deliver services to these populations and regulate most of the resource development sector.
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
For this reason,
- What are the approaches Alaska,
Lapland and Québec have taken to increase their participation in Arctic governance? - What is the impact of
subnational states’ involvement on Arctic Governance? - What is the impact on Arctic geopolitics?
Speakers:
- Craig Fleener, Arctic Policy Advisor and Director of State and Federal Relations, Office of the Governor of Alaska*
- Michael Sfraga, Director, Polar Initiative, Wilson Centre
- Mika Riipi, County Leader of Lapland, Finland
- Lassi Heininen, Professor of Arctic Politics at the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Lapland
- Éric Théroux, Assistant Deputy Minister, Ministère des Relations internationales et de la Francophonie, Québec
- Thierry Rodon, Institut nordique du Québec, Université Laval, Québec
Chair:
- Emissary on Climate Change and Nordic Affairs, Gouvernement du Québec*
Scales of observations – connecting Arctic data, information and people
Organized by Group on Earth Observations (GEO), Sustaining Arctic Observing Networks (SAON), European Polar Board (EPB), World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), and the Inuit Circumpolar Council (ICC) (11. September 2017)
Building on the Group on Earth Observations (GEO) Plenary session at 2016 Arctic Circle Assembly, this session will continue highlighting the importance of Arctic observations for decision making in the Arctic and worldwide.
Saturday, October 14, 17:30 - 19:00
Location: Skarðsheiði, Third Level
The session will
Introduction
- Barbara Ryan, Secretariat Director, Group on Earth Observations
Speaker:
- Árni Snorrason, Director, Icelandic Meteorological Office: Large-scale Arctic climate observations –WMO
- Hannele Savela, Research Coordinator, Thule Institute, University of Oulu: Arctic terrestrial in situ observations and monitoring –an example from the INTERACT network
- Jan René Larsen, SAON Secretary, Arctic
Monitoring and Assessment Programme: International coordination of Arctic monitoring - Renuka Badhe, Executive Secretary, European Polar Board
- Stein Sandven, Research Director, Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center
- Yubao Qiu, Associate Professor, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences: Integrating Scales of Observations – an Example from High Mountain Asia
- Anders Oskal, Director, International Centre for Reindeer Husbandry
- Ola Gråbak, Applications Engineer, ESA Earth Observation directorate
- Maribeth Murray, Executive Director, Arctic Institute of North America: Community-based observing – outcomes of AOS
- Peter Pulsifer – Research Scientist II, National Snow and Ice Data Center CIRES, University of Colorado: Data Interoperability in Arctic Earth Observations
Chair:
Peter Pulsifer, ADC/University of Colorado
Arctic Climate Predictions: Pathways to Resilient, Sustainable Societies (ARCPATH)
Organized by the Stefansson Arctic Institute, the University of Iceland, and the University of Bergen (11. September 2017)
This panel will introduce and discuss the NordForsk-funded Nordic Centre of Excellence project Arctic Climate Predictions: Pathways to Resilient, Sustainable Societies (ARCPATH) - a direct continuation of the NordForsk project Impacts of Sea-Ice and Snow-Cover Changes on Climate, Green Growth, and Society (GREENICE).
Saturday, October 14, 08:00 - 09:00
The scope and aims of the session reflect those of the projects: to supply new knowledge on Arctic issues by combining improved regional climate predictions with
Speakers:
- Noel Keenlyside, Professor, Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen: Global and Arctic Climate Predictions
- Astrid Ogilvie, Senior Scientist, Stefansson Arctic Institute and INSTAAR and Leslie King, Professor and Director, Canadian Centre for Environmental Education, Royal Roads University: Syntheses of Arctic Climate and Environmental Change and Human Eco-Dynamics
- Níels Einarsson, Director, Stefansson Arctic Institute: Sea Change in North Atlantic Arctic Coastal Communities
- Marianne Rasmussen, Director, University of Iceland: Climate, Cetaceans and Tourism.
- Elizabeth Ogilvie, Environmental Artist: Out of Ice: Sea Ice and Northern Communities
Chair:
Brynhildur Daviðsdóttir, Professor, University of Iceland
A world without ice – Geopolitical imagination or a vision for the future?
Organized by Northern Research Forum (NRF) and University of Akureyri (11. September 2017)
Focus will be on visions of a world without ice. A geopolitical imagination? Or an imminent reality?
Saturday, October 14, 16:00 - 17:30
Although already envisioned as a source of new economic opportunities can we imagine a world without ice? What will the environmental and social consequences of a disappearing ice be? What will the biggest challenges and opportunities be? What is the interrelationship between society and nature, in environmental and cultural contexts? How will communities be impacted? Is ice a material thing, or does it have intrinsic value? Is ‘Industrial civilization’ willing and able to commit to reducing emissions? Can we halt the process of a melting ice? Or is it too little, too late?
Speakers:
-
Salla Kalliojärvi, University of Lapland: The United Nations Security Council and Climate Change: Preparing for an iceless future.
-
Violetta Gassiy, Kuban State University
-
Suzanne Dunn, University of Ottawa: Digital access in the north: Rights, risks, and opportunities for young people. (TBC)
Chair:
Guðrún Rósa Þórsteinsdóttir director of University of Akureyri Research Centre and the Northern Research Forum Secretariat.
‘Our Arctic’: Achievements, Opportunities, and Challenges in the Canadian North
Organized by: University of Toronto (5. September 2017)
Beginning in the 1970s, Northern Canadian communities have entered into negotiations with the federal government to resolve their land claims. Since that time, many of those land claims have been settled and Canada’s northern communities – many of which are indigenous – have made great strides in achieving self-governance.
Those who live in Canada’s north strive to define and govern their regions within the political and economic challenges of Canadian Confederation. Beyond Canada, at the Arctic regional level, and into the sphere of the global economy Canada’s northern territories,
Speakers:
- The Honourable Bob McLeod, Premier of the Northwest Territories
- Madeleine Redfern, Mayor of Iqaluit, Nunavut
- Clint Davis, Chairman at NGC Nunatsiavut Inc.; Inuit Capital Strategy Trust; and Partner and Managing Director of Acasta Capital Indigenous
- David Ramsay, former Minister of Industry, Tourism and Investment, Northwest Territories; CEO of Arctic Mineral Resources; and Director, Fortune Minerals
Chair:
- Jessica Shadian, Distinguished Senior Fellow, Bill Graham Centre for Contemporary International History, U. of Toronto
The Arctic as the field of SDGs
Organized by: Japanese Government (5. September 2017)
Regarding the SDGs of the United Nations, its essence is well represented in the following three sustainability.
- Environmental sustainability
- Social-Economic sustainability
- Human community sustainability
As an example of activities in terms of the natural sciences and humanities that Japan conducts in the Arctic region toward
And we accept renowned researchers outside of Japan to this session.
They will give comments concerning Japan’s scientific activities and Arctic societal benefits (Especially the importance of
Speakers:
- Hiroyasu Hasumi; Professor, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo: Prediction and predictability of the Arctic climate
- Natsuhiko Otsuka; Professor, Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido University: Navigability and economic feasibility of Arctic shipping
- Hiroki Takakura; Professor, Center for Northeast Asian Studies, Tohoku University: Permafrost and culture dynamics in Siberia
Panelist:
- Larry Hinzman; Vice Chancellor for Research, University of Alaska Fairbanks
- Jeremy P. Wilkinson; Senior scientist British Antarctic Survey